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Neurosurgery Simulators Developed for Neurosurgical Training in Brazil: A Systematic Review
Drummond-Braga, Bernardo; Matos Pereira, Nayara; Vieira Pedroso, João Henrique; Ribeiro da Rocha, Marcelo; Matos Gomes, Lucas Wilson; da Silva Oliveira, Vinicius; Vieira Martins Sampaio Drummond, Mariana; Morais Avelar Drummond, Ana Luiza; Magaldi Ribeiro Oliveira, Marcelo; Garcia-Zapata, Marco Tulio Antonio.
  • Drummond-Braga, Bernardo; Department of Neurosurgery, Instituto de Neurologia de Goiania. Faculty of Medicine, Universidade Federal de Goiás. Goiânia, Goiás. BR
  • Matos Pereira, Nayara; Department of Neurosurgery, Hospital Geral de Goiânia. Goiânia, Goiás. BR
  • Vieira Pedroso, João Henrique; Faculty of Medicine, Universidade Federal de Goiás. Goiânia, Goiás. BR
  • Ribeiro da Rocha, Marcelo; Faculty of Medicine, Universidade Federal de Goiás. Goiânia, Goiás. BR
  • Matos Gomes, Lucas Wilson; Faculty of Medicine, Universidade Federal de Goiás. Goiânia, Goiás. BR
  • da Silva Oliveira, Vinicius; Faculty of Medicine, Universidade Federal de Goiás. Goiânia, Goiás. BR
  • Vieira Martins Sampaio Drummond, Mariana; Department of Neurosurgery, Instituto de Neurologia de Goiania. Goiânia, Goiás. BR
  • Morais Avelar Drummond, Ana Luiza; Department of Neurosurgery, Instituto de Neurologia de Goiania. Goiânia, Goiás. BR
  • Magaldi Ribeiro Oliveira, Marcelo; Department of Surgery, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais. Belo Horizonte, MG. BR
  • Garcia-Zapata, Marco Tulio Antonio; Faculty of Medicine, Universidade Federal de Goiás. Goiânia, Goiás. BR
Arq. bras. neurocir ; 38(4): 297-307, 15/12/2019.
Artigo em Inglês | LILACS | ID: biblio-1362526
ABSTRACT
Introduction Simulation in neurosurgery is a growing trend in medical residency programs around the world due to the concerns there are about patient safety and the advancement of surgical technology. Simulation training can improve motor skills in a safe environment before the actual setting is initiated in the operating room. The aim of this review is to identify articles that describe Brazilian simulators, their validation status and the level of evidence (LoE). Methodology This study was conducted using the Preferred Reported Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) guidelines. A search was performed in the Medline, Scielo, and Cochrane Library databases. The studies were evaluated according to the Medical Education Research Quality Instrument (MERSQI), and the LoE of the study was established according to the classification system of the Oxford Centre for Evidence-Based Medicine (OCEBM), which has been adapted by the European Association of Endoscopic Surgery. Results Of all the studies included in this review, seven referred to validated simulators. These 7 studies were assigned an average MERSQI score of 8.57 from 18 possible points. None of the studies was randomized or conducted in a high-fidelity environment. The best evidence was provided by the studies with the human placenta model, which received a score of 2b and a degree of recommendation of 3. Conclusion Brazilian simulators can be reproduced in the different laboratories that are available in the country. The average MERSQI score of Brazilian studies is similar to the international average score. New studies should be undertaken to seek greater validation of the simulators and carry out randomized controlled trials.
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Texto completo: DisponíveL Índice: LILACS (Américas) Assunto principal: Brasil / Educação Baseada em Competências / Treinamento por Simulação / Neurocirurgia Tipo de estudo: Ensaio Clínico Controlado / Estudo prognóstico / Revisões Sistemáticas Avaliadas País/Região como assunto: América do Sul / Brasil Idioma: Inglês Revista: Arq. bras. neurocir Assunto da revista: Cirurgia / Neurocirurgia Ano de publicação: 2019 Tipo de documento: Artigo País de afiliação: Brasil Instituição/País de afiliação: Department of Neurosurgery, Hospital Geral de Goiânia/BR / Department of Neurosurgery, Instituto de Neurologia de Goiania/BR / Department of Surgery, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais/BR / Faculty of Medicine, Universidade Federal de Goiás/BR

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Texto completo: DisponíveL Índice: LILACS (Américas) Assunto principal: Brasil / Educação Baseada em Competências / Treinamento por Simulação / Neurocirurgia Tipo de estudo: Ensaio Clínico Controlado / Estudo prognóstico / Revisões Sistemáticas Avaliadas País/Região como assunto: América do Sul / Brasil Idioma: Inglês Revista: Arq. bras. neurocir Assunto da revista: Cirurgia / Neurocirurgia Ano de publicação: 2019 Tipo de documento: Artigo País de afiliação: Brasil Instituição/País de afiliação: Department of Neurosurgery, Hospital Geral de Goiânia/BR / Department of Neurosurgery, Instituto de Neurologia de Goiania/BR / Department of Surgery, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais/BR / Faculty of Medicine, Universidade Federal de Goiás/BR