Effect of different herbicides on Bidens pilosa and Euphorbia heterophylla biotypes resistant to ALS inhibitors
Biosci. j. (Online)
;
38: e38018, Jan.-Dec. 2022. tab
Artigo
em Inglês
| LILACS
| ID: biblio-1393456
ABSTRACT
Select herbicides with different mechanism of action is a satisfactory option for resistant weed control. Then, the present work aimed to study the efficiency of different herbicides and their mixtures on Bidens pilosa (blackjack) and Euphorbia heterophylla (wild poinsettia) biotypes, resistant to ALS herbicides in two development stages. The trials we arranged in a completely randomized design with four replications. The treatments tested were (g a.i/a.e ha-1) imazethapyr at 70 and 140 (WG formulation) + 1.0% Assist; imazethapyr at 57.6 and 72 (SL formulation) + 1.0% Assist; imazapic + imazethapyr at 56 and 70 + 1.0% Assist; glyphosate + imazethapyr (596); saflufenacil + glyphosate at 35 + 720 + 0.5% Dash in tank mix, glyphosate at 720 and, a control without herbicide application. Control efficiency was evaluated, as well as dry matter accumulation at the end of the studies. Plants of both species were more susceptible to herbicides at the early stage of development (2 to 4 leaves). The treatments with saflufenacil + glyphosate, (imazethapyr + glyphosate) and glyphosate promoted the best controls, regardless of the species studied and the application stage. The mixture with saflufenacil provided the highest control speed, and the mixture (imazethapyr + glyphosate) was less efficient among three excellent treatments when applied to plants in the 4-6 leaf stage. The treatments (imazethapyr, in both formulations) and (imazethapyr + imazapic) were ineffective in controlling the studied biotypes, regardless of dose and developmental stage studied.
Texto completo:
DisponíveL
Índice:
LILACS (Américas)
Assunto principal:
Acetolactato Sintase
/
Euphorbia
/
Bidens
/
Resistência a Herbicidas
/
Controle de Plantas Daninhas
/
Herbicidas
Idioma:
Inglês
Revista:
Biosci. j. (Online)
Assunto da revista:
Agricultura
/
Disciplinas das Cincias Biol¢gicas
/
Pesquisa Interdisciplinar
Ano de publicação:
2022
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
País de afiliação:
Brasil
Instituição/País de afiliação:
State University of Mato Grosso/BR
/
São Paulo State University/BR
/
Technology College of the State of São Paulo/BR
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