Changes in the rest-activity rhythm in migraine patients are associated with anxiety symptoms
Braz. J. Psychiatry (São Paulo, 1999, Impr.)
;
44(6): 611-620, Nov.-Dec. 2022. tab, graf
Artigo
em Inglês
|
LILACS-Express
| LILACS
| ID: biblio-1420518
ABSTRACT
Objective:
To characterize rest-activity rhythm in chronic migraine (CM) and to investigate the relationship between this rhythm and depressive and anxiety symptoms in patients with CM.Methods:
This was a study of adults aged 20 to 40 years. The rest-activity rhythm of patients with CM (n=23) and non-headache controls (NH, n=23) was assessed by actigraphy for 15 days, and they completed the following assessments Visual Analogue Scale for pain intensity; Headache Diary; Headache Impact Test-6; Morningness-Eveningness Questionnaire; Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index; Epworth Sleepiness Scale; Beck Depression Inventory; and State-Trait Anxiety Inventory.Results:
Patients with CM showed less activity over 24 hours and more fragmented sleep. Reduced interdaily stability of the rest-activity rhythm was observed, with less robustness of this rhythm in the CM group. Multiple linear regressions revealed a significant association between the rest-activity rhythm and trait anxiety variables in patients with CM, specifically regarding the relative amplitude of the cycle, activity throughout 24 hours and during sleep, and robustness of the rest-activity rhythm.Conclusions:
Our findings provide evidence that the robustness of the rest-activity rhythm, activity throughout 24 hours, and sleep fragmentation are associated with trait anxiety in patients with CM. Clinical trial registration Brazilian Clinical Trials Registry (registration number RBR-4M5J4S).
Texto completo:
DisponíveL
Índice:
LILACS (Américas)
Tipo de estudo:
Ensaio Clínico Controlado
/
Estudo diagnóstico
/
Fatores de risco
Idioma:
Inglês
Revista:
Braz. J. Psychiatry (São Paulo, 1999, Impr.)
Assunto da revista:
Psiquiatria
Ano de publicação:
2022
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
País de afiliação:
Brasil
Instituição/País de afiliação:
Centro Universitário UNIFACISA/BR
/
UEPB/BR
/
Universidade Estadual da Paraíba (UEPB)/BR
/
Universidade Federal da Paraíba (UFPB)/BR
/
Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE)/BR
/
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN)/BR
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