Three years of COVID-19 pandemic: comparative analysis of incidence, lethality and mortality among the States of the south region of Brazil / Três anos de pandemia da COVID-19: análise comparativa da incidência, letalidade e mortalidade entre os Estados da região sul do Brasi
Journal of Human Growth and Development (Impresso)
;
33(3): 392-404, dec 06 2023.
Artigo
em Inglês, Português
|
LILACS-Express
| LILACS
| ID: biblio-1538197
ABSTRACT
Introduction: the first COVID-19 case in Brazil was confirmed on February 26, 2020. As of March 17, 2023, the Ministry of Health reported 699,634 deaths from COVID-19, with a case fatality rate of 1.9%. The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil extends to socioeconomic and healthcare systems, reflecting significant regional disparities. Objective: To analyze mortality, incidence, and case fatality rates for COVID-19 in the states of Paraná and Santa Catarina, in the southern region of Brazil. Methods: This is an ecological time-series study using official Brazilian secondary data for COVID-19 cases and deaths. Data were extracted from the dashboard of the State Health Department of Santa Catarina and Paraná. Temporal series were developed for trend analysis using the Prais-Winsten regression model. Statistical analyses were performed using STATA 14.0 software (College Station, TX, USA, 2013). Results: In the analysis of rates over the entire period, trends for mortality, case fatality, and incidence in the state of Santa Catarina are decreasing, decreasing, and stationary, respectively. In Paraná, rates over the entire period showed a stationary trend for mortality, decreasing for case fatality, and increasing for incidence. Conclusion: COVID-19 had a devastating effect on the states of Santa Catarina and Paraná. Both states experienced the progression of the COVID-19 pandemic, with higher case fatality and mortality rates observed in Paraná, while Santa Catarina had a higher incidence rate over the three years of the COVID-19 pandemic.
COVID-19, incidência, letalidade, mortalidade, tendência29. Callaway E. COVID's future: mini-waves rather than seasonal surges. Nature. 2023.30. Parodi SM, Liu VX. From Containment to Mitigation of COVID-19 in the US. JAMA. 2020;323:1441. DOI: 10.1001/jama.2020.3882.31. Mohseni Afshar Z, et al. Challenges posed by COVID-19 in cancer patients: A narrative review. Cancer Med. 2022;11:111935.32. Calabrò GE, et al. The Impact of Vaccination on COVID-19 Burden of Disease in the Adult and Elderly Population: A Systematic Review of Italian Evidence. Vaccines (Basel). 2023;11(5).; COVID-19; incidence; case fatality; mortality, trend
Texto completo:
DisponíveL
Índice:
LILACS (Américas)
País/Região como assunto:
América do Sul
/
Brasil
Idioma:
Inglês
/
Português
Revista:
Journal of Human Growth and Development (Impresso)
Ano de publicação:
2023
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
País de afiliação:
Brasil
Instituição/País de afiliação:
Laboratório de Delineamento de Estudo e Escrita Científica, Centro Universitário FMABC - Santo André, São Paulo, Brasil/BR
/
Professor assistente. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências da Saúde, Centro Universitário FMABC - Santo André, São Paulo, Brasil/BR
/
Processos Imunes e Infecciosos. Faculdade de Medicina FMUSP+BR
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Processos Imunes e Infecciosos. Faculdade de Medicina FMUSP, Universidade de São Paulo, SãoPaulo, Brazil+BR
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Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências da Saúde, Centro Universitário FMABC - Santo André, São Paulo, Brasil; Laboratório de Delineamento de Estudo e Escrita Científica, Centro Universitário FMABC/BR
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