Diet and Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Oral Cavity and Pharynx: A Case-Control Study
Pesqui. bras. odontopediatria clín. integr
;
17(1): e3732, 13/01/2017. tab
Artigo
em Inglês
| LILACS, BBO
| ID: biblio-914466
ABSTRACT
Objective:
To investigate if an association exists between diet and oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) in a Brazilian population. Material andMethods:
This populationbased study investigated food groups intaken by means of a quantitative food frequency questionnaire (QFFQ) validated for use in Brazil. It was included 665 individuals, being 133 cases of OSCC, selected from reference hospitals for cancer in Paraíba and 532 being part of a control group, paired by age, gender, place and smoking habit took part in the study. Food consumption related to cases and control groups were evaluated by QFFQ. The Chi-square test was carried out in order to verify if there was association between the categorical variables. The level of significance was 5%. Conditional logistic regression was performed by the Enter method in order to verify the odds ratio of independent variables that predict OSCC.Results:
It was found statistical association between OSCC and processed and variety meats (p=0.048), dairy products (p<0.001), oils and fats (p<0.001) and alcoholic beverages (p<0.001). The high consumption of cereals and tubers (OR=0.53; CI95% 0.29-0.96; p=0.0039) acted as protection factor for OSCC.Conclusion:
Data of the present research suggest that the ingestion of animal fat, food rich in salt and refined carbohydrates were associated with OSCC cases.
Texto completo:
DisponíveL
Índice:
LILACS (Américas)
Assunto principal:
Carcinoma de Células Escamosas
/
Estudos de Casos e Controles
/
Dieta
/
Doenças da Boca
Tipo de estudo:
Estudo observacional
/
Estudo prognóstico
/
Fatores de risco
Limite:
Adulto
/
Idoso
/
Aged80
/
Feminino
/
Humanos
/
Masculino
País/Região como assunto:
América do Sul
/
Brasil
Idioma:
Inglês
Revista:
Pesqui. bras. odontopediatria clín. integr
Assunto da revista:
Odontologia
Ano de publicação:
2017
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
Similares
MEDLINE
...
LILACS
LIS