Tiempo destinado a estar sentado y niveles de adiposidad ¿Cuál es su efecto sobre el desarrollo de diabetes mellitus tipo 2? / The joint effect of sitting time and obesity on the odds of developing type 2 diabetes
Rev. méd. Chile
;
146(4): 433-441, abr. 2018. tab, graf
Artigo
em Espanhol
| LILACS
| ID: biblio-961413
RESUMEN
Background:
Obesity and sedentary behavior are risk factors acting independently in the development of type 2 diabetes.Aim:
To investigate whether the association between diabetes and obesity is modified by the levels of sitting time (ST) in the Chilean population. Material andMethods:
We included 4,611 participants from the cross-sectional 2009-2010 Chilean National Health Survey in this study. Diabetes was determined as fasting glucose levels ≥126 mg/dl. Body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference (WC) were measured using standardized protocols. Sitting time was assessed using the Global Physical Activity Questionnaire. The association among diabetes, obesity and ST was determined using logistic regression.Results:
The odds for diabetes increased by 3.1-fold in people with high levels of ST and obesity in comparison to those with low levels of ST and normal BMI (Odds ratio (OR) 4.17 [95% confidence intervals (CI) 2.87 to 6.05], P < 0.01). The odds for diabetes increased by 2.7- fold in highly sedentary subjects with central obesity (OR 3.73 [95% IC 2.61 to 5.33], P < 0.01) in comparison to those with low levels of ST and normal WC.Conclusions:
Elevated levels of sitting time and obesity are associated with a higher odds of developing diabetes.
Texto completo:
DisponíveL
Índice:
LILACS (Américas)
Assunto principal:
Postura
/
Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2
/
Comportamento Sedentário
/
Obesidade
Tipo de estudo:
Estudo de etiologia
/
Estudo de incidência
/
Estudo observacional
/
Estudo prognóstico
/
Fatores de risco
Limite:
Adulto
/
Idoso
/
Feminino
/
Humanos
/
Masculino
País/Região como assunto:
América do Sul
/
Chile
Idioma:
Espanhol
Revista:
Rev. méd. Chile
Assunto da revista:
Medicina
Ano de publicação:
2018
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
País de afiliação:
Chile
/
Colômbia
/
Reino Unido
Instituição/País de afiliação:
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso/CL
/
Universidad Austral de Chile/CL
/
Universidad San Sebastián/CL
/
Universidad Santo Tomás/CL
/
Universidad de Concepción/CL
/
Universidad del Biobío/CL
/
University of Glasgow/GB
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