Asociación entre diabetes mellitus tipo 2, historia familiar de diabetes y deterioro cognitivo en adultos mayores chilenos / Risk of cognitive impairment among older people with diabetes or family history of the disease
Rev. méd. Chile
;
146(8): 872-881, ago. 2018. tab, graf
Artigo
em Espanhol
| LILACS
| ID: biblio-978770
ABSTRACT
Background:
Although cardiovascular risk factors are associated with an impaired cognitive function, the impact of diabetes on cognitive function in Chilean adults is unknown.Aim:
To investigate the association of diabetes or family history of the disease with cognitive impairment in older adults. Materials andMethods:
Data from the 2009-2010 Chilean National Health Survey including 1,384 participants aged ≥ 60 years were included in this study. A score below 13 points for the Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) was considered an indication of cognitive impairment. Logistic regression analyses were performed to assess the association between MMSE, diabetes and family history of the disease.Results:
Cognitive impairment increased with age (Odds ratio (OR) 1.83 [95% confidence intervals (CI) 1.53; 2.19], p < 0.01, per 5 years increment in age). This trend was greater in individuals with diabetes (OR 2.37 [95% CI 1.68; 3.35], p < 0.01) compared to those without the disease. A similar trend was identified among individuals with a family history of diabetes compared to those without.Conclusions:
Older adults with diabetes are more susceptible to develop cognitive impairment.
Texto completo:
DisponíveL
Índice:
LILACS (Américas)
Assunto principal:
Complicações do Diabetes
/
Diabetes Mellitus
/
Disfunção Cognitiva
Tipo de estudo:
Estudo de etiologia
/
Estudo prognóstico
/
Fatores de risco
Limite:
Idoso
/
Aged80
/
Feminino
/
Humanos
/
Masculino
País/Região como assunto:
América do Sul
/
Chile
Idioma:
Espanhol
Revista:
Rev. méd. Chile
Assunto da revista:
Medicina
Ano de publicação:
2018
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
País de afiliação:
Chile
/
Colômbia
/
Reino Unido
Instituição/País de afiliação:
Universidad Austral de Chile/CL
/
Universidad Católica de la Santísima Concepción/CL
/
Universidad Santo Tomás/CL
/
Universidad de Concepción/CL
/
Universidad de los Lagos/CL
/
Universidad del Biobío/CL
/
University of Glasgow/GB
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