Association between tumor necrosis factor polymorphisms and rheumatoid arthritis as well as systemic lupus erythematosus: a meta-analysis
Braz. j. med. biol. res
;
52(3): e7927, 2019. tab, graf
Artigo
em Inglês
| LILACS
| ID: biblio-989462
ABSTRACT
Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) plays an important role in autoimmune diseases. Previous studies have investigated the association of TNF-α-238G/A (rs361525) and -308G/A (rs1800629) polymorphisms with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). However, no agreed conclusion had been made. Therefore, this meta-analysis was conducted to assess the associations of TNF-α-238G/A and -308G/A polymorphisms with RA and SLE risk. A systematic search was conducted in commonly used databases. Meta-analysis was performed by STATA12.0. A total of 43 studies were included. In the overall population, the TNF-α-238A allele was observed to be a protective factor for RA (A vs G OR=0.75, 95%CI=0.57-0.99, P=0.040) and the TNF-α-308A allele was found to be a risk factor for SLE (A vs G OR=1.78, 95%CI=1.45-2.19, P<0.001). However, no evidence of association was found between TNF-α-238 G/A polymorphism and SLE nor between -308G/A and RA. In the subgroup analysis, TNF-α-308A allele played a pathogenic role for RA in Latin Americans (A vs G OR=1.46, 95%CI=1.15-1.84, P=0.002) and for SLE in Latin Americans (A vs G OR=2.12, 95%CI=1.32-3.41, P=0.002) and Europeans (A vs G OR=2.03, 95%CI=1.56-2.63, P<0.001), while it played a protective role for RA in Asians (A vs G OR=0.54, 95%CI=0.32-0.90, P=0.017). No significant association was found between TNF-α-308G/A and SLE susceptibility in Africans and Asians. This meta-analysis demonstrated that TNF-α-238A was associated with decreased risk of RA rather than SLE, while -308G/A polymorphism was associated with SLE rather than RA. Stratification analysis indicated that different ethnicities would have different risk alleles.
Texto completo:
DisponíveL
Índice:
LILACS (Américas)
Assunto principal:
Artrite Reumatoide
/
Fator de Necrose Tumoral alfa
/
Polimorfismo de Nucleotídeo Único
/
Lúpus Eritematoso Sistêmico
Tipo de estudo:
Estudo de etiologia
/
Estudo prognóstico
/
Fatores de risco
/
Revisões Sistemáticas Avaliadas
Limite:
Humanos
Idioma:
Inglês
Revista:
Braz. j. med. biol. res
Assunto da revista:
Biologia
/
Medicina
Ano de publicação:
2019
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
País de afiliação:
China
Instituição/País de afiliação:
West China Hospital, Sichuan University/CN
/
West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University/CN
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