[Chemical screening and antioxidant activities of many medicinal plants used in the common medicine in Syria]
Arab Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences. 2009; 3 (10): 19-32
em Árabe
| IMEMR
| ID: emr-103471
ABSTRACT
The plant materials [24 plants] were collected, dried and grounded. The grounded materials were extracted by ethanol 80% and evaporated. The alkaloid content was investigated in the plants, extracts. The following extracts showed the presence of alkaloids the aerial parts of Acanthus syriacus L. [Acanthaceae], the aerial parts of Anagalis arvensis L. [Primulaceae], the seeds of Lathyrus sativus L. [Lathyraceae], aerial and underground parts of Anabasis aphilla L, [Chenopodiaceae], and the aerial part of Spincia oleracea L., [Chenopodiaceae]. To investigate the presence of phenolic compounds the extracts were treated with alkali [alkali medium]. The phenolic compounds were to be noticed in the aerial parts of the following plants Achillea millefolium L. [Compositae], Lavandula stoecha L. [Lamiaceae], Centauria centaurium L. [Compositae], and Ruta graveolens L. [Rutaceae]. The phenolic content and the antioxidant activities of the dried alcoholic extracts [80% ethanol] and the aqueous extracts were determined. The following alcoholic extracts showed a good antioxidant activity The aerial parts of Sanguisorba officinalis L. [Rosaceae], the aerial parts of Alhagi maurorum Med. [Leguminosae], the aerial parts of Acanthus syriacus L., [Acanthaceae], the aerial parts of Posopis stephanina [Leguminosae], the roots of Ferula harmonii Boiss.[Umbelliferae], the aerial and underground parts of Spincia oleraceae [Chenopodiaceae]
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IMEMR (Mediterrâneo Oriental)
Assunto principal:
Asteraceae
/
Chenopodiaceae
/
Acanthaceae
/
Lathyrus
/
Lavandula
/
Primulaceae
/
Achillea
/
Sanguisorba
/
Ruta
/
Ferula
Tipo de estudo:
Estudo de rastreamento
Idioma:
Árabe
Revista:
Arab J. Pharm. Sci.
Ano de publicação:
2009
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