Types of maxillary tumours and the resulting post-surgical defects in patients at a teaching hospital
JPMI-Journal of Postgraduate Medical Institute. 2012; 26 (1): 106-110
em Inglês
| IMEMR
| ID: emr-117344
ABSTRACT
To report the frequency of the types of maxillary tumours and the resulting post-surgical defects based on Aramany classification. Study design, duration and setting:
This descriptive study was done during the period of 5 years [2005-11] at the Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery Unit, Khyber Teaching Hospital Peshawar. A pre-structured proforma was used for data collection. Data recorded included patients' age, gender, type of maxillary tumour, type of maxillectomy and approach for resection, Post-surgical defect based on Aramany classification for acquired maxillary defects, neck dissection, radiotherapy, and prosthetic rehabilitation. Data were computed for descriptive statistics including frequencies, percentages and mean values. Patients [n=53] had a male to female ratio of 1.7. Some 26.4% patients belonged to the age group of 31-40 years. Maxillectomy was done for inverted papilloma, a benign tumour in 1.9% patients as compared to malignant squamous cell carcinoma in 66% patients. Maxillary resection for fibrous dysplasia was done in 3.8% patients who were relatively younger. Maxillectomy in all cases was performed using Weber-Fergusson incision approach. Surgical resection resulted in Armanay calls I defect in 73.58% patients. In 92.5% patients a surgical obturator was provided to patients at the time of maxillectomy. Maxillectomy was mainly performed for resecting malignant tumours using Weber-Fergusson incision with the fitting of immediate surgical obturator. The resulting defect was mainly Aramany Class I defects
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Índice:
IMEMR (Mediterrâneo Oriental)
Assunto principal:
Complicações Pós-Operatórias
/
Neoplasias Maxilares
/
Coleta de Dados
/
Resultado do Tratamento
/
Hospitais de Ensino
/
Maxila
Limite:
Feminino
/
Humanos
/
Masculino
Idioma:
Inglês
Revista:
J. Postgrad. Med. Inst.
Ano de publicação:
2012
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