Biological and hematological changes in experimental cryptosporidiosis

ABSTRACT

In experimentally infected laboratory-bred white rats, Cryptosporidium infection rate was higher among immunosuppressed [75%] than immunocompetent ones [37.5%] with statistically insignificant difference. Cryptosporidiosis was found to be a fatal disease especially in immunosuppressed rats [50%]. There was also marked flourishing of the infection as revealed by high intensity of infection in immunosuppressed than the immunocompetent rats [363 and 82.7 oocysts / pellet respectively]. In spite of the severe disease, cyclophosphamide appeared to have no effect on the prepatent period. In both immunosuppressed and immunocompetent infected rats, there was a decrease in the total leucocytic count with marked lymphocytopaenia. This indicates decreased resistance to infection, thus higher oocyst counts in the pellets