[Prevalence of body dysmorphia and psychological disorders relatives in rhinoplasty volunteer]

ABSTRACT

Body dysmorphia [BDD] is a psychiatric illness experienced by up to 20% of patients requesting cosmetic surgery. BDD should be searched out and recognized by the plastic surgeon. This study aimed todetermine the prevalence of Prevalence of body dysmorphia and psychological disorders relatives in cosmetic rhinoplasty volunteer. In the cross-sectional study first 400 patients who referred for treatment to a clinic surgery in Hamedan city in 2009 were selected by convenience sampling and clinical interview with criteria DSM-IV to assess BDD. In the next phase, patients with body dysmorphia were assessed with MMPI questionnaire and clinical interview to identify otherrelative mental disorders. Data analyzed were descriptive statistical. 21 patients had body dysmorphia disorder whose mean and standard deviation of MMPI questionnaire were hypochondrias is 6.14[3.32], Depression 9.85[4.30], hysteria 12.28[3.45], antisocial 9[4], paranoia 5.33[2.31], Psychatseni 9.57[4.33], schizophrenia 9[5] and hypomania 5.66[3.16]. Body dysmorphia is a psychiatric illness experienced by cosmetic surgery and necessary appropriate consultation and intervention