Role of manual therapy with exercise regime versus exercise regime alone in the management of non-specific chronic neck pain

ABSTRACT

To evaluate the role of manual therapy with exercise regime versus exercise regime alone in the management of non-specific chronic neck pain. In this 62 subjects randomized controlled trial 31 subjects in group A received manual therapy [manipulation] with supervised exercise regime whilst 31 subjects in group B performed only supervised exercise regime for the period of 3 weeks. Both groups had a home exercise program consisted of strengthening exercises for neck/scapuluar stability, stretching and general range of motion exercises for neck with advice regarding posture awareness and correction for 3 months. The results suggested significant reduction in pain intensity level in both groups; over 3 weeks and 12 weeks' time period in relation to baseline on visual analog scale [p=0.001]. Similarly, statistically significant improvements noticed in Neck Disability Index [NDI] [p=0.0001] in both groups while looking at baseline data with reference to 12 weeks' time period. On closer inspection, the manual therapy [manipulation] with exercise regime appeared as a favorable treatment preference compared with exercise regime alone