Prevalence and patterns of hearing impairment in Egypt: a national household survey
EMHJ-Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal. 2007; 13 (5): 1170-1180
em Inglês
| IMEMR
| ID: emr-157096
ABSTRACT
We conducted a national household survey to estimate the prevalence and causes of hearing impairment in Egypt. From 6 randomly selected governorates [Alexandria, Dakahlia, Luxor, Marsa Matrouh, Minia and North Sinai], 4000 individuals were screened for hearing loss. The prevalence of hearing loss was 16.0% with no significant sex differences. There were significant differences between the age groups and governorates Marsa Matrouh had the highest prevalence of hearing loss [25.7%] and North Sinai the lowest [13.5%]; those >/= 65 years had the highest prevalence [49.3%], but it was also high in those aged 0-4 years [22.4%]. Otitis media with effusion [30.8%] was the commonest cause of hearing loss, followed by presbycusis [22.7%]
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Índice:
IMEMR (Mediterrâneo Oriental)
Assunto principal:
Otite Média
/
Presbiacusia
/
Prevalência
/
Inquéritos Epidemiológicos
/
Fatores Etários
/
Perda Auditiva
Tipo de estudo:
Estudo de prevalência
Limite:
Feminino
/
Humanos
/
Masculino
Idioma:
Inglês
Revista:
East Mediterr Health J.
Ano de publicação:
2007
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