Self-medication with drugs and complementary and alternative medicines in Alexandria, Egypt: prevalence, patterns and determinants
EMHJ-Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal. 2015; 21 (4): 256-265
em Inglês
| IMEMR
| ID: emr-166760
ABSTRACT
This study aimed to describe the prevalence, pattern and reasons for self-medication among adults in Alexandria, Egypt. In a community-based survey during 2012, a representative sample of 1100 adults completed a predesigned interview questionnaire on self-medication practices by drugs and complementary or alternative medicines [CAM]. A majority of them practised self-medication [86.4%], mostly using both drugs and CAM [77.5%]. The most commonly used drugs were analgesics [96.7%], and cough and cold preparations [81.9%], but 53.9% of respondents reported self-medication with antibiotics. The most frequently used CAM were herbs [91.6%], followed by spiritual healing [9.4%] and cupping and acupuncture [6.4%]. CAM improved the condition according to 95.2% of users. Logistic regression analysis revealed that age, occupation and the presence of chronic conditions were the independent factors significantly affecting the practice of self-medication with drugs
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Índice:
IMEMR (Mediterrâneo Oriental)
Assunto principal:
Terapias Complementares
/
Preparações Farmacêuticas
/
Prevalência
/
Inquéritos e Questionários
/
Adulto
Tipo de estudo:
Estudo de prevalência
Limite:
Humanos
Idioma:
Inglês
Revista:
East Mediterr Health J.
Ano de publicação:
2015
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