Post polio syndrome: Case report and review of literature

ABSTRACT

Post-polio syndrome is a constellation of symptoms, such as generalized fatigue, muscle pain and respiratory insufficiency, which occur many years after the acute episode of poliomyelitis. This syndrome is believed to occur primarily because of overburdened motor units which lead to metabolic stress. Diagnosis is essentially clinical. In managing patients with post-polio syndrome, a multi-disciplinary approach needs to be adopted. The role of non-fatiguing exercises in improving the strength of the muscles and alleviating pain without damaging motor units has been supported by a number of studies. Other salient features of management include weight loss, use of supportive devices at joints and using positive pressure ventilation for those with respiratory insufficiency