Differences between remaining ability and loss of capacity in maximum aerobic impairment
Braz. j. med. biol. res
;
31(5): 639-46, May 1998. tab, graf
Artigo
em Inglês
| LILACS
| ID: lil-212401
RESUMO
In the evaluation of exercise intolerance of patients with respiratory diseases the American Medical Association (AMA) and the American Thoracic Society (ATS) have proposed similar classifications for rating aerobic impairment using maximum oxygen uptake (VO2max) normalized for total body weight (ml min(-1) kg(-1)).However, subjects with the same VO2max weight-corrected values may have considerably different losses of aerobic performance (VO2max expressed as percent predicted). We have proposed a new, specific method for rating loss of aerobic capacity (VO2max, percent predicted) and we have compared the two classifications in a prospective study involving 75 silicotic claimants. Logistic regression analysis showed that the disagreement between rating systems (higher dysfunction by the AMA/ATS classification) was associated with age>50 years (P<0.005) and overweight (P=0.04). Interestingly, clinical (dyspnea score) and spirometric (FEV(1)) normality were only associated with VO2max, percent predicted, normal values (P<0.01); therefore, in older and obese subjects the AMA/ATS classification tended to overestimate the aerobic dysfunction. We conclude that in the evaluation of aerobic impairment in patients with respiratory diseases, the loss of aerobic capacity (VO2max, percent predicted) should be used instead of the traditional method (remaining aerobic ability, VO2max, in ml min(-1) Kg(-1)).
Texto completo:
DisponíveL
Índice:
LILACS (Américas)
Assunto principal:
Consumo de Oxigênio
/
Doenças Respiratórias
/
Exercício Físico
/
Tolerância ao Exercício
/
Avaliação da Deficiência
Tipo de estudo:
Estudo observacional
/
Estudo prognóstico
/
Fatores de risco
Limite:
Feminino
/
Humanos
/
Masculino
Idioma:
Inglês
Revista:
Braz. j. med. biol. res
Assunto da revista:
Biologia
/
Medicina
Ano de publicação:
1998
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
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