Genetics, surnames, grandparents' nationalities, and ethnic admixture in Southern Brazil: do the patterns of variation coincide?
Genet. mol. biol
;
22(2): 151-61, jun. 1999. ilus, mapas, tab
Artigo
em Inglês
| LILACS
| ID: lil-242193
RESUMO
A total of 2,708 individuals from the European-derived population of Rio Grande do Sul, divided into seven mesoregions, and of 226 individuals of similar origin from Santa Catarina were studied. Seventeen protein genetic systems, as well as grandparents' nationalities, individuals' surnames, and interethnic admixture were investigated. The alleles which presented the highest and lowest differences were GLO1*2 (16 per cent) and PGD*A (2 per cent), respectively, but in general no significant genetic differences were found among mesoregions. The values observed were generally those expected for individuals of European descent, with the largest difference being a lower prevalence (34-39per cent) of P*1. Significant heterogeneity among mesoregions was observed for the other variables considered, and was consistent with historical records. The Amerindian contribution to the gene pool of European-derived subjects in Rio Grande do Sul was estimated to be as high as 11 per cent. Based on the four data sets, the most general finding was a tendency for a northeast-southwest separation of the populations studied. Seven significant phenotype associations between systems were observed at the 5 per cent level (three at the 0.1 per cent level). Of the latter, the two most interesting (since they were also observed in other studies) were MNSs/Duffy and Rh/ACP.
Texto completo:
DisponíveL
Índice:
LILACS (Américas)
Assunto principal:
Linhagem
/
Variação Genética
/
Haplótipos
/
Etnicidade
/
Proteínas
/
Alelos
Tipo de estudo:
Fatores de risco
Limite:
Humanos
País/Região como assunto:
América do Sul
/
Brasil
/
Europa
Idioma:
Inglês
Revista:
Genet. mol. biol
Assunto da revista:
Genética
Ano de publicação:
1999
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
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