Oxidative stress in the latissimus dorsi muscle of diabetic rats
Braz. j. med. biol. res
;
33(11): 1363-8, Nov. 2000. tab, graf
Artigo
em Inglês
| LILACS
| ID: lil-273226
RESUMO
The purpose of the present study was to investigate the effects of experimental diabetes on the oxidant and antioxidant status of latissimus dorsi (LD) muscles of male Wistar rats (220 +/- 5 g, N = 11). Short-term (5 days) diabetes was induced by a single injection of streptozotocin (STZ, 50 mg/kg, iv; glycemia >300 mg/dl). LD muscle of STZ-diabetic rats presented higher levels of thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS) and chemiluminescence (0.36 +/- 0.02 nmol/mg protein and 14706 +/- 1581 cps/mg protein) than LD muscle of normal rats (0.23 +/- 0.04 nmol/mg protein and 7389 +/- 1355 cps/mg protein). Diabetes induced a 92 percent increase in catalase and a 27 percent increase in glutathione S-transferase activities in LD muscle. Glutathione peroxidase activity was reduced (58 percent) in STZ-diabetic rats and superoxide dismutase activity was similar in LD muscle of both groups. A positive correlation was obtained between catalase activity and the oxidative stress of LD, as evaluated in terms of TBARS (r = 0.78) and by chemiluminescence (r = 0.89). Catalase activity also correlated inversely with glutathione peroxidase activity (r = 0.79). These data suggest that an increased oxidative stress in LD muscle of diabetic rats may be related to skeletal muscle myopathy
Texto completo:
DisponíveL
Índice:
LILACS (Américas)
Assunto principal:
Estresse Oxidativo
/
Músculo Esquelético
/
Diabetes Mellitus Experimental
Tipo de estudo:
Estudo observacional
Idioma:
Inglês
Revista:
Braz. j. med. biol. res
Assunto da revista:
Biologia
/
Medicina
Ano de publicação:
2000
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
País de afiliação:
Brasil
Instituição/País de afiliação:
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul/BR
/
Universidade de Säo Paulo/BR
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