The early use of yellow fever virus strain 17D for vaccine production in Brazil - a review
Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz
;
96(6): 849-857, Aug. 2001. ilus, tab
Artigo
em Inglês
| LILACS
| ID: lil-298617
ABSTRACT
The use of yellow fever (YF) virus 17D strain for vaccine production adapted in Brazil since its introduction in 1937 was reviewed. This was possible due to the availability of official records of vaccine production. The retrieved data highlight the simultaneous use of several serially passaged 17D substrain viruses for both inocula and vaccine preparation that allowed uninterrupted production. Substitution of these substrain viruses became possible with the experience gained during quality control and human vaccination. Post-vaccinal complications in humans and the failure of some viruses in quality control tests (neurovirulence for monkeys) indicated that variables needed to be reduced during vaccine production, leading to the development of the seed lot system. The 17DD substrain, still used today, was the most frequently used substrain and the most reliable in terms of safety and efficacy. For this reason, it is possible to derive an infectious cDNA clone of this substrain combined with production in cell culture that could be used to direct the expression of heterologous antigens and lead to the development of new live vaccines
Texto completo:
DisponíveL
Índice:
LILACS (Américas)
Assunto principal:
Vacina contra Febre Amarela
Limite:
Animais
/
Humanos
País/Região como assunto:
América do Sul
/
Brasil
Idioma:
Inglês
Revista:
Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz
Assunto da revista:
Medicina Tropical
/
Parasitologia
Ano de publicação:
2001
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
País de afiliação:
Brasil
Instituição/País de afiliação:
Fundaçäo do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz/BR
/
Universidade Federal de Pelotas/BR
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