A house-to-house survey of epileptic seizures in an urban community of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Arq. neuropsiquiatr
;
60(3B): 708-711, Sept. 2002. ilus, tab
Artigo
em Inglês
| LILACS
| ID: lil-325480
RESUMO
OBJECTIVE: To carry out a prevalence study about epileptic seizures and epilepsy in an urban low-income population. METHOD: Prevalence study in a two-phase model: screening and diagnosis confirmation. It was applied a structured questionnaire in 982 people all effectively resident on March 1rst 2000 based on a population census previously carried out by the Nurse Faculty. One neurologist interviewed all the suspected cases. RESULTS: It was detected 176 suspected cases of epileptic seizures: 156 with non-epileptic events, and 20 with epileptic seizures. The lifetime point prevalence was of 16.3 cases per 1000 inhabitants, and of active epilepsy, 5.1 / 1000. If we consider false negative diagnosis from the screening procedures, the lifetime point-prevalence rates until 20.8/1000. CONCLUSION: The prevalence data of epilepsy shows less impressive than in other Latin-American studies and even some Brazilian, but similar to other Brazilian studies. This suggests geographical diversity and/or methodological differences among studies. Anyway, probably the epilepsy prevalence in Rio de Janeiro is not so high as that found in the Latin countries rural areas
Texto completo:
DisponíveL
Índice:
LILACS (Américas)
Assunto principal:
Epilepsia
Tipo de estudo:
Estudo de prevalência
/
Pesquisa qualitativa
/
Fatores de risco
/
Estudo de rastreamento
Limite:
Adulto
/
Aged80
/
Criança
/
Criança, pré-escolar
/
Feminino
/
Humanos
/
Lactente
/
Masculino
/
Recém-Nascido
País/Região como assunto:
América do Sul
/
Brasil
Idioma:
Inglês
Revista:
Arq. neuropsiquiatr
Assunto da revista:
Neurologia
/
Psiquiatria
Ano de publicação:
2002
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
País de afiliação:
Brasil
Instituição/País de afiliação:
Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro/BR
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