A higher meal frequency may be associated with diminished weight loss after bariatric surgery
Clinics
;
64(11): 1053-1058, Nov. 2009. tab
Artigo
em Inglês
| LILACS
| ID: lil-532531
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE:
This study aimed to investigate the relationship between meal frequency, the occurrence of vomiting and weight loss among patients submitted to Roux-en-Y gastric bypass up to 9 months after surgery.METHODS:
Female patients (n = 80) were followed at 3-month intervals for 9 months. Weight, BMI, 24-hour dietary recall, drug consumption and vomiting episodes were recorded and compared with nutritional outcome.RESULTS:
The BMI values at 3, 6 and 9 months were 45.1 ± 9.7, 39.9 ± 7.6 and 35.4 ± 8.2 kg/m², respectively. The corresponding choleric intakes were 535.6 ± 295.7, 677.1 ± 314.7 and 828.6 ± 398.2 kcal/day, and the numbers of daily meals were 5.0 ± 2.5, 4.7 ± 1.8 and 4.9 ± 1.0, respectively. The peak of vomiting episodes occurred within 6 months; however, patients tolerated this complication despite its high prevalence. A significant negative correlation between weight loss and diet fractioning, but not vomiting, was observed throughout the entire postoperative period (P = 0.001).CONCLUSIONS:
1) Frequent small meals were associated with a reduction in weight loss after gastric bypass and a decrease in vomiting episodes at 6 months, and 2) vomiting did not interfere with nutritional outcome. Unless required because of vomiting or other reasons, multiple small meals may not be advantageous after such intervention.
Texto completo:
DisponíveL
Índice:
LILACS (Américas)
Assunto principal:
Derivação Gástrica
/
Redução de Peso
/
Comportamento Alimentar
Tipo de estudo:
Fatores de risco
Limite:
Adolescente
/
Adulto
/
Idoso
/
Feminino
/
Humanos
Idioma:
Inglês
Revista:
Clinics
Assunto da revista:
Medicina
Ano de publicação:
2009
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
País de afiliação:
Brasil
Instituição/País de afiliação:
Universidade de Sao Paulo/BR
/
Universidade de São Paulo/BR
/
University of Paraíba/BR
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