Evaluation of the posterior superior alveolar artery and the maxillary sinus with CBCT
Braz. oral res
;
27(5): 431-437, Sep-Oct/2013. tab, graf
Artigo
em Inglês
| LILACS
| ID: lil-685421
ABSTRACT
Assessment of the maxillary sinus anatomy before sinus augmentation is important for avoiding surgical complications, because of the close anatomical relationship between the posterior maxillary teeth and the maxillary sinus. The posterior superior alveolar artery (PSAA) is the branch of the maxillary artery that supplies the lateral sinus wall and overlying membrane. We evaluated the location of the PSAA and its relationship to the alveolar ridge and maxillary sinus using cone beam computed tomography (CBCT). The study group consisted of 135 CBCT scans (270 sinuses) obtained from the archive of the dentomaxillofacial radiology department at Yeditepe University Faculty of Dentistry, Istanbul, Turkey. The distance between the lower border of the artery and the alveolar crest, bone height from the sinus floor to the ridge crest, distance from the artery to the medial sinus wall, and the diameter and location of the artery were determined. The occurrence of septa and pathology were recorded from CBCT scans. The PSAA was observed in 89.3% of sinuses, and 71.1% of arteries were intraosseous with diameters mostly < 1 mm (68.9%). The prevalence of sinus septa was 55.2%, and that of sinus pathology was 57.4%. The mean age was 43.07 ± 17.55 years. There was a statistically significant difference between the location of the artery and gender (p < 0.05). The prevalence of sinus membrane thickening was 57.4%. Detailed knowledge about the location of the PSAA and sinus morphology may be obtained with CBCT before maxillary sinus surgery.
Texto completo:
DisponíveL
Índice:
LILACS (Américas)
Assunto principal:
Tomografia Computadorizada de Feixe Cônico
/
Processo Alveolar
/
Artéria Maxilar
/
Seio Maxilar
Tipo de estudo:
Estudos de avaliação
/
Fatores de risco
Limite:
Adolescente
/
Adulto
/
Idoso
/
Aged80
/
Feminino
/
Humanos
/
Masculino
Idioma:
Inglês
Revista:
Braz. oral res
Assunto da revista:
Odontologia
Ano de publicação:
2013
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
Similares
MEDLINE
...
LILACS
LIS