Prevalence of human T-cell lymphotropic virus types 1 and 2 in blood donors of the Caruaru Blood Center (Hemope)
Rev. bras. hematol. hemoter
;
35(4): 268-271, 2013. tab, graf
Artigo
em Inglês
| LILACS
| ID: lil-687930
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
There is difficulty in gathering data on the prevalence of human T-cell lymphotropic virus in blood donors as confirmatory testing is not mandatory in Brazil. This suggests there may be an underreporting of the prevalence.OBJECTIVE:
To estimate the prevalence of human T-cell lymphotropic virus types 1 and 2 in donors of a blood bank in Caruaru, Brazil.METHODS:
This was an observational, epidemiological, descriptive, longitudinal and retrospective study with information about the serology of donors of the Caruaru Blood Center, Fundação de Hematologia e Hemoterapia de Pernambuco (Hemope) from May 2006 to December 2010. The data were analyzed using the Excel 2010 computer program (Microsoft Office(r)).RESULTS:
Of 61,881 donors, 60 (0.096%) individuals were identified as potential carriers of human T-cell lymphotropic virus types 1 and 2. Of these, 28 (0.045%) were positive and 32 (0.051%) had inconclusive results in the serological screening. Forty-five (0.072%) were retested; 17 were positive (0.027%) and 3 inconclusive (0.005%). After confirmatory tests, 8 were positive (0.013%). Six (75%) of the confirmed cases were women.CONCLUSION:
Epidemiological surveys like this are very important in order to create campaigns to attract donors and reduce the costs of laboratory tests. .
Texto completo:
DisponíveL
Índice:
LILACS (Américas)
Assunto principal:
Bancos de Sangue
/
Doadores de Sangue
/
Vírus Linfotrópico T Tipo 1 Humano
/
Epidemiologia
/
Prevalência
/
Promoção da Saúde
Tipo de estudo:
Estudo observacional
/
Estudo de prevalência
/
Fatores de risco
Limite:
Humanos
Idioma:
Inglês
Revista:
Rev. bras. hematol. hemoter
Assunto da revista:
Hematologia
Ano de publicação:
2013
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
País de afiliação:
Brasil
Instituição/País de afiliação:
Associação Caruarense de Ensino Superior/BR
/
Fundação de Hematologia e Hemoterapia de Pernambuco/BR
/
Laboratório de Imunopatologia Keizo Asami/BR
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