Joint positioning sense, perceived force level and two-point discrimination tests of young and active elderly adults
Braz. j. phys. ther. (Impr.)
; 19(4): 304-310, July-Aug. 2015. tab, ilus
Article
em En
| LILACS
| ID: lil-761607
Biblioteca responsável:
BR1.1
ABSTRACT
Background:
Changes in the proprioceptive system are associated with aging. Proprioception is important to maintaining and/or recovering balance and to reducing the risk of falls.Objective:
To compare the performance of young and active elderly adults in three proprioceptive tests.Method:
Twenty-one active elderly participants (66.9±5.5 years) and 21 healthy young participants (24.6±3.9 years) were evaluated in the following tests perception of position of the ankle and hip joints, perceived force level of the ankle joint, and two-point discrimination of the sole of the foot.Results:
No differences (p>0.05) were found between groups for the joint position and perceived force level. On the other hand, the elderly participants showed lower sensitivity in the two-point discrimination (higher threshold) when compared to the young participants (p < 0.01).Conclusion:
Except for the cutaneous plantar sensitivity, the active elderly participants had maintained proprioception. Their physical activity status may explain similarities between groups for the joint position sense and perceived force level, however it may not be sufficient to prevent sensory degeneration with aging.Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Índice:
LILACS
Assunto principal:
Propriocepção
/
Equilíbrio Postural
/
Articulação do Tornozelo
Tipo de estudo:
Prognostic_studies
Limite:
Aged
/
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Braz. j. phys. ther. (Impr.)
Assunto da revista:
MEDICINA FISICA E REABILITACAO
Ano de publicação:
2015
Tipo de documento:
Article