Effects of Cardiopulmonary Bypass on Mediastinal Drainage and the Use of Blood Products in the Intensive Care Unit in 60- to 80-Year-Old Patients Who Have Undergone Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting
Rev. bras. cir. cardiovasc
;
30(6): 597-604, Nov.-Dec. 2015. tab, graf
Artigo
em Inglês
| LILACS
| ID: lil-774546
ABSTRACT
ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE:
The present study consisted of patients who underwent on-pump coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) and off-pump CABG and investigated effect of using cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) on the amount of postoperative drainage and blood products, red blood cell (RBC), free frozen plasma (FFP) given in the intensive care unit in 60-80-year-old patients who underwent CABG.METHODS:
The present study comprises a total of 174 patients who have undergone coronary artery bypass graft (off-pump or on-pump CABG) surgery in our clinic in between 2012-2015 year.RESULTS:
It was observed that the amount of drainage in the first 24 postoperative hours was lower in the on-pump CABG group (Group 1) when compared to off-pump group (Group 2) (Group 1 vs . Group 2; 703.5±253.8 ml vs . 719.6±209.4 ml;P =0.716). However, the amount of drainage in the second 24 hours was statistically significantly lower in the off-pump CABG group (Group 1 vs . Group 2; 259.8±170.6 mlvs . 190.1±129.1 ml; P =0.016). With regard to the amount of overall drainage, no statistically significant difference was observed between the two groups. Group 1 needed RBC transfusion higher than Group 2 (Group 1 vs . Group 2; 2.2±1.3 bag vs . 1.2±0.9 bag;P <0.001).CONCLUSION:
We can say that CPB influences the amount of second 24-hour drainage which indexed body surface area. In addition, CPB decreases hct, hb, thrombocyte count in ICU arrived, after 24 hours in postoperative period. Reduced thrombocyte counting effect can be appeared after 48 hours in the postoperative period of CPB.
Texto completo:
DisponíveL
Índice:
LILACS (Américas)
Assunto principal:
Ponte Cardiopulmonar
/
Drenagem
/
Ponte de Artéria Coronária
/
Ponte de Artéria Coronária sem Circulação Extracorpórea
Tipo de estudo:
Estudo observacional
Limite:
Idoso
/
Feminino
/
Humanos
/
Masculino
Idioma:
Inglês
Revista:
Rev. bras. cir. cardiovasc
Assunto da revista:
Cardiologia
/
Cirurgia Geral
Ano de publicação:
2015
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
País de afiliação:
Turquia
Instituição/País de afiliação:
Başkent University/TR
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