A clinical profile of shock in children in Punjab, India.
Indian Pediatr
;
2006 Jul; 43(7): 619-23
Artigo
em Inglês
| IMSEAR
| ID: sea-14550
ABSTRACT
This prospective study was conducted to determine the frequency, etiology, type and outcome of shock in hospitalized children in the age group of 1 month to 15 years. There were 98 cases of shock, constituting 4.3% out of total admissions. Mean age was 2.8 +/-3.4 years. Maximum number of patients (39) was seen in infancy. Hypovolemic shock due to acute diarrheal disease was the commonest type (45.9%) followed by septic, cardiogenic and distributive shock. Compensated stage was common in hypovolemic shock (88.9%) whereas majority of patients with septic shock (73.5%) presented in decompensated stage. Overall survival was 73.6%. The survival rate was best in hypovolemic shock (97.7%;) followed by septic(53.3%) and cardiogenic shock(43.7%). Inotropes and ventilatory support were required in 46% and 23% patients, respectively. Diagnosis and management of shock in compensated stage carried better prognosis than in uncompensated shock irrespective of the age of the patient.
Texto completo:
DisponíveL
Índice:
IMSEAR (Sudeste Asiático)
Assunto principal:
Prognóstico
/
Choque
/
Choque Cardiogênico
/
Choque Séptico
/
Feminino
/
Humanos
/
Masculino
/
Análise de Sobrevida
/
Criança
/
Pré-Escolar
Tipo de estudo:
Estudo observacional
/
Estudo prognóstico
País/Região como assunto:
Ásia
Idioma:
Inglês
Revista:
Indian Pediatr
Ano de publicação:
2006
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
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