Preparation and evaluation of ofloxacin microspheres using natural gelatin polymer.

ABSTRACT

In the present study, gelatin microspheres containing ofloxacin were prepared by coacervation phase separation method and characterized by optical microscopy and scanning electron microscopy. The microspheres were analyzed for drug entrapment, bulk density, angle of repose, particle size and In-vitro release pattern. The effect of process variables on microsphere size was studied and based on these preliminary studies, different batches of microspheres were prepared by altering the drug polymer ratio and cross-linking with glutaraldehyde. The size of microspheres was in range of 42- 45μm. They were spherical in shape as evidenced by photomicrographs and scanning electron microscopy. The percent drug entrapment was in the range of 78-90 % and they could sustain drug release over a period of 8 hrs.