Infant Feeding Practices among HIV-Positive Women in Enugu, Nigeria.
Br J Med Med Res
;
2015; 8(1): 61-68
Artigo
em Inglês
| IMSEAR
| ID: sea-180551
ABSTRACT
Background:
Preventing transmission of HIV from mother to child after birth is one of the greatest challenges in HIV prevention.Aim:
To evaluate the infant feeding practices among HIV-positive mothers and the factors that influenced their decisions at the University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital, Enugu, Nigeria.Methods:
This was a questionnaire based cross-sectional study carried out at the paediatric HIV follow-up clinic between 1st January and 31st March 2014. Analysis was carried out using SSPS version 10.0 (Chicago IL, USA). P values less than 0.05 were considered significant.Results:
Fifty four HIV-Positive mothers were evaluated. The mean (standard deviation) for age of the respondents was 29.7 (4.2) years. Thirty two respondents (59.3%) practiced replacement feeding, 14(29.9%) practiced mixed feeding while 8(14.8%) practiced exclusive breast feeding. Of the mothers that practiced mixed feeding, 10(71.4%) did not receive counseling on infant feeding practices. Replacement feeding was adopted by 27 (84.4%) of respondents for fear of transmission of HIV to their children. Disclosure of status and counseling were independently significantly associated with the adoption of recommended infant feeding methods (EBF and RF) P<0.05.Conclusion:
Exposure to counseling on infant feeding methods was low. Current guidelines on infant feeding methods should be disseminated through structured counseling sessions at Maternity care centres for HIV-positive mothers.
Texto completo:
DisponíveL
Índice:
IMSEAR (Sudeste Asiático)
Tipo de estudo:
Guia de Prática Clínica
/
Estudo observacional
/
Estudo prognóstico
/
Pesquisa qualitativa
/
Fatores de risco
Idioma:
Inglês
Revista:
Br J Med Med Res
Ano de publicação:
2015
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
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