Prospective, randomized comparison of castor oil and sodium phosphate preparation for barium enema.
Artigo
em Inglês
| IMSEAR
| ID: sea-38870
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE:
To compare castor oil and sodium phosphate preparation (Swiff) in patients' satisfaction, efficacy for colon cleanness, side effects, and prices. MATERIAL ANDMETHOD:
One hundred patients referred for barium enema were randomized to receive castor oil (n = 50) and sodium phosphate preparation (n = 50). They graded their satisfaction using a 5-point scale (easy, acceptable, slightly difficult, extremely difficult, and unacceptable). The efficacy for colon cleanness was graded by two radiologists using a 5-point scale (excellent, easy for evaluation, acceptable, difficult for evaluation, and unacceptable). Side effects were evaluated by patients' vital signs, total number of bowel frequency, and 10 associated symptoms.RESULTS:
Both preparations revealed no difference in patients' satisfaction (p = 0.882) and efficacy of colon cleanness (p = 0.130). Sodium phosphate preparation was more expensive (79 vs. 10 Baht) and caused higher number of bowel frequency (p < 0.001).CONCLUSION:
With a cheaper price, castor oil was comparable with sodium phosphate preparation in patients' satisfaction and efficacy of colon cleanness.
Texto completo:
DisponíveL
Índice:
IMSEAR (Sudeste Asiático)
Assunto principal:
Fosfatos
/
Idoso de 80 Anos ou mais
/
Idoso
/
Feminino
/
Humanos
/
Masculino
/
Óleo de Rícino
/
Catárticos
/
Método Simples-Cego
/
Satisfação do Paciente
Tipo de estudo:
Ensaio Clínico Controlado
Limite:
Aged80
Idioma:
Inglês
Ano de publicação:
2009
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
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