Augmentation of phenyldiguanide-induced bradycardia by Buthus tamulus venom in adult rats.
Indian J Exp Biol
;
1996 Jul; 34(7): 667-70
Artigo
em Inglês
| IMSEAR
| ID: sea-60756
ABSTRACT
Intravenous injection of phenyldiguanide (PDG) in anaesthetized rats produced dose-dependent (1-10 micrograms/kg) decrease in heart rate for a period of time (time-response area). The maximum response occurred at 10 micrograms/kg PDG. Administration of B. tamulus (BT) venom as low as 20 micrograms/kg augmented the PDG-induced bradycardia response by 2.5 times the initial PDG (10 micrograms/kg) response. The maximal augmentation was observed after 60 min of venom injection. Increasing the BT venom concentration to 40 micrograms/kg failed to enhance the reflex response (1.7 times the initial response). The threshold concentration of BT venom was 4 micrograms/kg. BT venom (100 micrograms/kg) alone, decreased the heart rate significantly only after 90 min. Results indicate that, even the sublethal concentrations of BT venom sensitize the reflexes elicited by PDG.
Texto completo:
DisponíveL
Índice:
IMSEAR (Sudeste Asiático)
Assunto principal:
Ratos
/
Venenos de Escorpião
/
Biguanidas
/
Feminino
/
Masculino
/
Sinergismo Farmacológico
/
Estudos de Avaliação como Assunto
/
Frequência Cardíaca
/
Animais
Tipo de estudo:
Estudo diagnóstico
/
Estudos de avaliação
Idioma:
Inglês
Revista:
Indian J Exp Biol
Ano de publicação:
1996
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
Similares
MEDLINE
...
LILACS
LIS