Serum immunoglobulins and immunoglobulin G subclasses with recurrent wheezing.
Indian J Pediatr
;
2000 Dec; 67(12): 861-4
Artigo
em Inglês
| IMSEAR
| ID: sea-78916
ABSTRACT
In this study serum immunoglobulins (Ig) and IgG subclasses were measured in 42 patients (ranging 9 month-6 year) with recurrent wheezing and in 37 healthy children determined the relationship between serum Igs and recurrent wheezing. Patients were divided into two groups according to the age [9 month-2 year (n 15), and 2-6 year (n 27)]. In the patients placed in 9-24 month age group, serum IgG4 level was found to be lower than controls (p < 0.05). But there was not a significant difference in mean serum concentrations of total IgG, IgA, IgM, IgE, IgG1, IgG2 and IgG3 subclasses between the groups (P > 0.05). In the 25 month-6 year age group the mean IgE level was increased compared to the control while IgG3 and IgG4 levels were decreased (p < 0.05). On the other hand, in the 9-24 month age group there was no significant difference between the patients and controls for IgG subclasses deficiency (P > 0.05). However, significant difference in IgG subclasses deficiency was present between the patients and controls in the 25 month-6 year group (P < 0.001). In conclusion, our findings suggest that wheezing in childhood may be associated with low IgG3 and/or IgG4, and in older children high IgE level may be a part of pathogenetic mechanism in patients with recurrent wheezing.
Texto completo:
DisponíveL
Índice:
IMSEAR (Sudeste Asiático)
Assunto principal:
Recidiva
/
Feminino
/
Humanos
/
Masculino
/
Imunoglobulina G
/
Imunoglobulinas
/
Criança
/
Pré-Escolar
/
Sons Respiratórios
/
Lactente
Idioma:
Inglês
Revista:
Indian J Pediatr
Ano de publicação:
2000
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
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