2-CdA in the treatment of hairy cell leukaemia.

ABSTRACT

INTRODUCTION: Hairy cell leukaemia (HCL) is a rare lymphoproliferative disorder. Treatment options available are splenectomy, interferon, DCF and 2-CdA. 2-CdA is considered to have curative potential as proved by the other studies. METHODS: We gave 2-CdA in a dose of 0.09/kg/day as a continuous infusion in sixteen patients of hairy cell leukaemia. RESULTS: Three patients developed neutropenia post transfusion. At the end of three months all patients were in remission. Two patients relapsed at the median follow-up of 15 months. CONCLUSION: 2-CdA in HCL can achieve complete remission, prolonged survival and care as well.