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Application Progress of Objective Audiological Detection Techniques in Forensic Clinical Medicine / 法医学杂志
Journal of Forensic Medicine ; (6): 360-366, 2023.
Artigo em Inglês | WPRIM | ID: wpr-1009367
ABSTRACT
The qualitative, quantitative, and localization analysis of hearing loss is one of the important contents of forensic clinical research and identification. Pure-tone audiometry is the "gold standard" for hearing loss assessment, but it is affected by the subjective cooperation of the assessed person. Due to the complexity of the auditory pathway and the diversity of hearing loss, the assessment of hearing loss requires the combination of various subjective and objective audiometric techniques, along with comprehensive evaluation based on the case situation, clinical symptoms, and other examinations to ensure the scientificity, accuracy and reliability of forensic hearing impairment assessment. Objective audiometry includes acoustic impedance, otoacoustic emission, and various auditory evoked potentials. The frequency-specific auditory brainstem response (ABR), 40 Hz auditory event related potential, and auditory steady-state response are commonly used for objective hearing threshold assessment. The combined application of acoustic impedance, otoacoustic emission and ABR can be used to locate hearing loss and determine whether it is located in the middle ear, cochlea, or posterior cochlea. This article reviews the application value of objective audiometry techniques in hearing threshold assessment and hearing loss localization, aiming to provide reference for forensic identification of hearing loss.
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Texto completo: DisponíveL Índice: WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental) Assunto principal: Audiometria de Tons Puros / Limiar Auditivo / Medicina Clínica / Reprodutibilidade dos Testes / Potenciais Evocados Auditivos do Tronco Encefálico / Perda Auditiva Limite: Humanos Idioma: Inglês Revista: Journal of Forensic Medicine Ano de publicação: 2023 Tipo de documento: Artigo

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Texto completo: DisponíveL Índice: WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental) Assunto principal: Audiometria de Tons Puros / Limiar Auditivo / Medicina Clínica / Reprodutibilidade dos Testes / Potenciais Evocados Auditivos do Tronco Encefálico / Perda Auditiva Limite: Humanos Idioma: Inglês Revista: Journal of Forensic Medicine Ano de publicação: 2023 Tipo de documento: Artigo