Analysis of mental health status and factors influencing adolescent idiopathic scoliosis patients / 中国现代医生

ABSTRACT

@#Objective To understand the mental health status and influencing factors of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis AIS patients,and to provide a more comprehensive reference basis for clinical intervention.Methods A total of 381 patients were enrolled after screening according to the study criteria,and questionnaires were administered to the patients after informed consent was obtained from the patients and their guardians.Results Of the 381 AIS patients,182 patients,or 47.77%,were screened for mental health problems.Multiple linear regression analysis showed that eight factors,namely,the parents'education level,visual acuity,sleep duration,exercise intensity,self-consciousness,whether or not they were an only child,the nature of the school,and the sleeping position,were the main factors influencing the mental health status of the patients with AIS(P<0.05).Conclusion The high detection rate of mental health problems in AIS patients requires more attention in the 5 factors of parents'education,patients'visual acuity,sleep duration,exercise intensity,and self-consciousness,and correction for the corresponding risk factors to reduce the emergence of mental health problems in patients.