Echocardiographic Predictors for Left Ventricular Remodeling after Acute ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction with Low Risk Group: Speckle Tracking Analysis
Journal of Cardiovascular Ultrasound
;
: 128-134, 2016.
Artigo
em Inglês
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-11229
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
We sought to assess echocardiographic predictors of left ventricular (LV) adverse remodeling after successfully reperfused acute ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). LV remodeling is commonly found in STEMI patients and it may suggest adverse outcome in acute myocardial infarction. We sought to identify whether 2D strain and torsion be independent parameters for prediction of LV adverse remodeling.METHODS:
We investigated 208 patients with low-risk STEMI patients who had follow up echocardiography at 6 or more months. After clinical assessments, all patients received revascularization according to current guideline. LV remodeling was defined as > 20% increase in end-diastolic volume (EDV) at follow up.RESULTS:
During the follow-up (11.9 ± 5.3 months), 53 patients (25.5%) showed LV remodeling. In univariate analysis, EDV, end-systolic volume, deceleration time (DT), CK-MB, and global longitudinal strain (GLS) were associated with LV remodeling. In multivariate analysis, EDV [hazard ratio (HR) 0.922, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.897-0.948, p< 0.001], GLS (HR 0.842, 95% CI 0.728-0.974, p = 0.020), DT (HR 0.989, 95% CI 0.980-0.998, p = 0.023) and CK-MB (HR 1.003, 95% CI 1.000-1.005, p = 0.033) independently predicted LV remodeling. However, global circumferential strain, net twist, and twist or untwist rate were not associated with remodeling.CONCLUSION:
Of various parameters of speckle strain, only GLS predicted adverse remodeling in STEMI patients.
Texto completo:
DisponíveL
Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental)
Assunto principal:
Ecocardiografia
/
Análise Multivariada
/
Seguimentos
/
Remodelação Ventricular
/
Desaceleração
/
Infarto do Miocárdio
Tipo de estudo:
Estudo de etiologia
/
Guia de Prática Clínica
/
Estudo observacional
/
Estudo prognóstico
Limite:
Humanos
Idioma:
Inglês
Revista:
Journal of Cardiovascular Ultrasound
Ano de publicação:
2016
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
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