Evaluation of lung function in children
Allergy, Asthma & Respiratory Disease
;
: 3-7, 2014.
Artigo
em Coreano
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-121378
ABSTRACT
Pulmonary function testing (PFT) is an important and fundamental method in the evaluation and treatment of respiratory diseases. Airway responsiveness assessed using histamine or methacholine by PFT is meaningful for the diagnosis of asthma. Spirometry is simple, and has been the most commonly used technique. However, in younger or uncooperative children, other commercially available tools such as impulse oscillometry (IOS), gas dilution, and plethysmography have been used. IOS is a noninvasive method that allows the measurement of airway mechanics (resistance [R] and reactance [X]) with minimal patient cooperation. Functional residual capacity (FRC) is one of the most important measurements obtained by gas dilution. Plethysmography is a gold standard to measure airway resistance and useful for lung function testing in infants. The purpose of this review is to help pediatric physicians being familiar with PFT techniques used in young children by discussing their principles, clinical applications, limitations, and current accessibility in Korea.
Texto completo:
DisponíveL
Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental)
Assunto principal:
Oscilometria
/
Pletismografia
/
Testes de Função Respiratória
/
Asma
/
Espirometria
/
Histamina
/
Resistência das Vias Respiratórias
/
Capacidade Residual Funcional
/
Cloreto de Metacolina
/
Cooperação do Paciente
Tipo de estudo:
Estudo diagnóstico
Limite:
Criança
/
Humanos
/
Lactente
País/Região como assunto:
Ásia
Idioma:
Coreano
Revista:
Allergy, Asthma & Respiratory Disease
Ano de publicação:
2014
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
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