Iron Deficiency Anemia and Vitamin D Deficiency in Breastfed Infants / 대한소아소화기영양학회지
Korean Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition
;
: 164-171, 2010.
Artigo
em Coreano
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-130984
ABSTRACT
PURPOSE:
Iron deficiency anemia (IDA) is one of the most common nutritional problems, despite a recent improvement of nutritional status of infants and children. We assessed the risk factors for IDA in infants and vitamin D deficiency and IDA by nutrition analysis.METHODS:
We analyzed blood tests and evaluated 103 children with IDA and 123 children without IDA, 6-36 months of age, who were cared for in our hospital between March 2006 and July 2010. Nutritional analysis using Canpro was performed among breastfed infants 6~12 months of age who had been diagnosed with IDA and had detailed diet histories.RESULTS:
Breastfed infants accounted for 87.4% and 40.7% of the IDA and comparison groups, respectively. The IDA and comparison groups began weaning food at 6.4+/-1.8 and 5.9+/-1.3 months, respectively. In the IDA and comparison groups, 46.4% and 53.5% began to adapt to weaning food within 4 weeks, respectively. The most common reason for hospital care of the IDA group was respiratory symptoms constituting 36.2%. Only 18.6% visited the hospital for palloror anemia. The Canpro analysis, performed on 11 infants with IDA, showed that iron and vitamin D were <40% and 30% of recommended intakes, respectively.CONCLUSION:
Weaning food should be started 4~6 months of age in breastfed infants. In infants at high risk for IDA and vitamin D deficiency, screening tests should be recommended. The high-risk infants may require iron, vitamin D fortified formula, or oral supplements.
Texto completo:
DisponíveL
Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental)
Assunto principal:
Vitamina D
/
Deficiência de Vitamina D
/
Vitaminas
/
Desmame
/
Programas de Rastreamento
/
Estado Nutricional
/
Fatores de Risco
/
Anemia Ferropriva
/
Dieta
/
Testes Hematológicos
Tipo de estudo:
Estudo de etiologia
/
Estudo prognóstico
/
Fatores de risco
/
Estudo de rastreamento
Limite:
Criança
/
Humanos
/
Lactente
Idioma:
Coreano
Revista:
Korean Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition
Ano de publicação:
2010
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
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