Pregnancy associated with kyphoscoliosis / 대한산부인과학회잡지
Korean Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology
;
: 2289-2295, 2001.
Artigo
em Coreano
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-134887
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE:
To assess the outcomes of pregnancies in women with kyphoscoliosis.METHOD:
A total of 15 patients (17 pregnancies) complicated by kyphoscoliosis were reviewed among 19,717 deliveries between Jan. 1991 and Apr. 2001, from the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Seoul National University Hospital. Their prenatal course, mode of deliveries, and pregnancy outcomes were scrutinizingly investigated.RESULTS:
The incidence of kyphoscoliosis in this study was one per 1160 deliveries. The mean age of these patients in their pregnancies was 30.6+/-4.4 years (range 23-38), mean height 143.5+/-14.0 cm (range 124-160), and mean weight 55.8+/-14.4 kg (range 38-96). The causes of kyphoscoliosis included idiopathic (n=8), spinal tuberculosis (n=3), external trauma (n=3), poliomyelitis (n=1), spinal muscular atrophy (n=1), and progressive muscular dystrophy (n=1). The mean forced vital capacity (FVC) was 2.098+/-0.774 L (range 0.54-3.59) and mean vital capacity (VC) % predicted was 68.2+/-20.6% (range 24-105) prior to delivery. Vaginal delivery was performed in 4 cases, and cesarean section in 13. Fetal growth restriction was identified in 7 cases, and one case had both fetal heart anomaly and imperforate anus. Two babies were managed in neonatal intensive care unit; preterm birth at 34 weeks in one case, and term birth with low apgar score in the other. Maternal pulmonary complication was developed in two cases, the lowest two values of FVC and VC % predicted, one was FVC 0.86 L, VC % predicted 33% and the other was FVC 0.54L, VC % predicted 24%. These mothers were managed with transnasal oxygen therapy in one, artificial oxygen therapy in the other.CONCLUSION:
The maternal and perinatal risks in pregnancy associated with kyphoscoliosis may be dependent on maternal pulmonary function prior to delivery.
Texto completo:
DisponíveL
Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental)
Assunto principal:
Anus Imperfurado
/
Oxigênio
/
Índice de Apgar
/
Poliomielite
/
Tuberculose da Coluna Vertebral
/
Atrofia Muscular Espinal
/
Resultado da Gravidez
/
Terapia Intensiva Neonatal
/
Cesárea
/
Capacidade Vital
Tipo de estudo:
Estudo de incidência
/
Estudo prognóstico
Limite:
Feminino
/
Humanos
/
Recém-Nascido
/
Gravidez
País/Região como assunto:
Ásia
Idioma:
Coreano
Revista:
Korean Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology
Ano de publicação:
2001
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
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