Tobacco Use Among Students Aged 13-15 Years in South Korea: The 2013 Global Youth Tobacco Survey / 예방의학회지
Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
; : 60-65, 2017.
Article
em En
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-13612
Biblioteca responsável:
WPRO
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVES: We examined the prevalence of tobacco use and exposure to secondhand smoke among middle-school students in Korea using the Global Youth Tobacco Survey (GYTS) in 2013. METHODS: The GYTS in Korea was conducted between July and August 2013 by the Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Data were collected using a self-administered anonymous questionnaire from a nationally representative sample of middle-school students aged 13-15 years in sampled classrooms. RESULTS: The GYTS in Korea was completed by 4235 students aged 13-15 years in 43 middle schools. Approximately one in five of the students (17.8%) reported that they had tried cigarettes in the past, while 5.2% reported currently being cigarette smokers. Current cigarette smoking was higher in boys (7.5%) than in girls (2.6%). Of the students, 29.7% had been exposed to secondhand smoke at home, 47.4% inside enclosed public places, and 53.9% in outdoor public places. Of the current cigarette smokers, 25.7% bought their cigarettes from a store despite a law prohibiting this. Additionally, 58.0% of students noticed point-of-sale tobacco advertisements or promotions, 66.8% of current cigarette smokers wanted to stop smoking, and 70.9% of students had been taught about the dangers of tobacco use in school. CONCLUSIONS: These findings provide an opportunity to develop, implement, and evaluate a comprehensive tobacco control policy. The results suggest that youth have relatively easy access to cigarettes and are regularly exposed to secondhand smoke in public places, as well as to point-of-sale tobacco advertisements and promotions. Strict enforcement of the ban on tobacco sales to youth, expanding smoke-free areas, and advertising bans are needed to reduce tobacco use among youth.
Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Índice:
WPRIM
Assunto principal:
Fumaça
/
Nicotiana
/
Poluição por Fumaça de Tabaco
/
Fumar
/
Prevalência
/
Comércio
/
República da Coreia
/
Produtos do Tabaco
/
Uso de Tabaco
/
Jurisprudência
Tipo de estudo:
Prevalence_studies
/
Prognostic_studies
Limite:
Adolescent
/
Female
/
Humans
País/Região como assunto:
Asia
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
Ano de publicação:
2017
Tipo de documento:
Article