Evaluation of the Predictive Index for Osteoporosis as a Clinical Tool to Identify the Risk of Osteoporosis in Korean Men by Using the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey Data / 가정의학회지
Korean Journal of Family Medicine
;
: 346-350, 2016.
Artigo
em Inglês
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-137671
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
We previously proposed the Predictive Index for Osteoporosis as a new index to identify men who require bone mineral density measurement. However, the previous study had limitations such as a single-center design and small sample size. Here, we evaluated the usefulness of the Predictive Index for Osteoporosis using the nationally representative data of the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.METHODS:
Participants underwent bone mineral density measurements via dual energy X-ray absorptiometry, and the Predictive Index for Osteoporosis and Osteoporosis Self-Assessment Tool for Asians were assessed. Receiver operating characteristic analysis was used to obtain optimal cut-off points for the Predictive Index for Osteoporosis and Osteoporosis Self-Assessment Tool for Asians, and the predictability of osteoporosis for the 2 indices was compared.RESULTS:
Both indices were useful clinical tools for identifying osteoporosis risk in Korean men. The optimal cut-off value for the Predictive Index for Osteoporosis was 1.07 (sensitivity, 67.6%; specificity, 72.7%; area under the curve, 0.743). When using a cut-off point of 0.5 for the Osteoporosis Self-Assessment Tool for Asians, the sensitivity and specificity were 71.9% and 64.0%, respectively, and the area under the curve was 0.737.CONCLUSION:
The Predictive Index for Osteoporosis was as useful as the Osteoporosis Self-Assessment Tool for Asians as a screening index to identify candidates for dual energy X-ray absorptiometry among men aged 50–69 years.
Texto completo:
DisponíveL
Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental)
Assunto principal:
Osteoporose
/
Autoavaliação (Psicologia)
/
Absorciometria de Fóton
/
Densidade Óssea
/
Programas de Rastreamento
/
Inquéritos Nutricionais
/
Curva ROC
/
Sensibilidade e Especificidade
/
Tamanho da Amostra
/
Povo Asiático
Tipo de estudo:
Estudo diagnóstico
/
Estudo de etiologia
/
Estudo prognóstico
/
Estudo de rastreamento
Limite:
Humanos
/
Masculino
País/Região como assunto:
Ásia
Idioma:
Inglês
Revista:
Korean Journal of Family Medicine
Ano de publicação:
2016
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
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