Combined spinal-epidural anesthesia in laparoscopic appendectomy: a prospective feasibility study
Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research
;
: 208-213, 2017.
Artigo
em Inglês
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-169998
ABSTRACT
PURPOSE:
Laparoscopic appendectomy (LA) is routinely performed under general, not regional anesthesia. This study assessed the feasibility, efficacy, and side effects of combined spinal-epidural anesthesia (CSEA) in LA.METHODS:
Thirty-three American Society of Anesthesiologist (ASA) physical status classification grade I patients underwent LA under CSEA. CSEA was performed using the needle-through-needle technique at the L₃–L₄ interspace. Preoperative and postoperative adverse events related to CSEA, patient satisfaction, and postoperative pain levels were recorded.RESULTS:
LA under CSEA was performed successfully in 33 patients (84.6%). Peroperatively, right shoulder pain was observed in 8 patients (24.1%), abdominal discomfort in 6 (18.2%), anxiety in 5 (15.2%), hypotension in 2 (6.1%) and nausea-vomiting in 1 (3%). In the first 24 hours after LA, headache, urinary retention, right shoulder pain, and postoperative nausea/vomiting (PONV) occurred in 18.1%, 12.1%, 9.1%, and 0% of patients, respectively. In the first 6 hours postoperation, no patients had operation-site pain that required analgesic treatment. Thirty-one patients (94%) evaluated their satisfaction with the procedure as good or moderate.CONCLUSION:
CSEA is an efficient and suitable anesthesia technique in LA for ASA physical status classification grade I healthy patients. CSEA is associated with good postoperative pain control and the absence of PONV and intubation-associated complications.
Texto completo:
DisponíveL
Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental)
Assunto principal:
Ansiedade
/
Dor Pós-Operatória
/
Apendicectomia
/
Apendicite
/
Estudos de Viabilidade
/
Estudos Prospectivos
/
Retenção Urinária
/
Classificação
/
Satisfação do Paciente
/
Laparoscopia
Tipo de estudo:
Estudo observacional
Limite:
Humanos
Idioma:
Inglês
Revista:
Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research
Ano de publicação:
2017
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
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