Prognostic significance of intraoperative macroscopic serosal invasion finding when it shows a discrepancy in pathologic result gastric cancer
Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research
;
: 250-256, 2016.
Artigo
em Inglês
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-181949
ABSTRACT
PURPOSE:
Depth of wall invasion is an important prognostic factor in patients with gastric cancer, whereas the prognostic significance of intraoperative macroscopic serosal invasion (mSE) findings remain unclear when they show a discrepancy in pathologic findings. This study, therefore, assessed the prognostic significance of mSE.METHODS:
Data from cohort of 2,835 patients with resectable gastric cancer who underwent surgery between 1990 and 2010 were retrospectively reviewed.RESULTS:
The overall accuracy of mSE and pathologic results was 83.4%. The accuracy of mSE was 75.5% in pT2. On the other hand, the accuracy of pT3 dropped to 24.5%. According to mSE findings (+/-), the 5-year disease-specific survival (DSS) rate differed significantly in patients with pT2 (+; 74.2% vs. -; 92.0%), pT3 (+; 76.7% vs. -; 91.8%) and pT4a (+; 51.3% vs. -; 72.8%) (P < 0.001 each), but not in patients with T1 tumor. Multivariate analysis showed that mSE findings (hazard ratio [HR], 2.275; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.148-4.509), tumor depth (HR, 6.894; 95% CI, 2.325-20.437), nodal status (HR, 5.206; 95% CI, 2.298-11.791), distant metastasis (HR, 2.881; 95% CI, 1.388-6.209), radical resection (HR, 2.002; 95% CI, 1.017-3.940), and lymphatic invasion (HR, 2.713; 95% CI, 1.424-5.167) were independent predictors of 5-year DSS rate.CONCLUSION:
We observed considerable discrepancies between macroscopic and pathologic diagnosis of serosal invasion. However, macroscopic diagnosis of serosal invasion was independently prognostic of 5-year DSS. It suggests that because the pathologic results could not be perfect and the local inflammatory change with mSE(+) could affect survival, a combination of mSE(+/-) and pathologic depth may be predictive of prognosis in patients with gastric cancer.
Texto completo:
DisponíveL
Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental)
Assunto principal:
Prognóstico
/
Membrana Serosa
/
Neoplasias Gástricas
/
Análise Multivariada
/
Estudos Retrospectivos
/
Estudos de Coortes
/
Diagnóstico
/
Mãos
/
Metástase Neoplásica
Tipo de estudo:
Estudo diagnóstico
/
Estudo de etiologia
/
Estudo de incidência
/
Estudo observacional
/
Estudo prognóstico
/
Fatores de risco
Limite:
Humanos
Idioma:
Inglês
Revista:
Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research
Ano de publicação:
2016
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
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