The Effect of Group Musical Therapy on Depression and Activities on Daily Living in Patients with Cognitive Decline
Dementia and Neurocognitive Disorders
;
: 107-111, 2014.
Artigo
em Coreano
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-204665
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
Beside pharmacological treatment, non-pharmacological interventions are a great deal of interest resides on ways that allow modulation of brain plasticity in the elderly. Music therapy is a potential non-pharmacological treatment for the behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia, but a few studies reported it to be helpful. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of structured musical intervention therapy in patient with cognitive decline.METHODS:
The subjects of the study were a total of fifty elderly with cognitive decline (K-MMSE 21+/-3.99, CDR 0.80+/-0.38). The musical therapy was applied to the group twice a week, fifty minutes per session for eight weeks. The data were analyzed by using chi-square and paired t-test before and after musical intervention.RESULTS:
The study showed a significant reduction in depression and anxiety after musical therapy measured with short form-GDS and BDI (p<0.001). Activities daily living (ADL) markedly improved after the all session of musical interventions (p<0.001).CONCLUSION:
Group music therapy is a safe and effective method for treating depression and anxiety, and also improving ADL in patients with cognitive decline.
Texto completo:
DisponíveL
Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental)
Assunto principal:
Ansiedade
/
Plásticos
/
Encéfalo
/
Atividades Cotidianas
/
Demência
/
Depressão
/
Doença de Alzheimer
/
Disfunção Cognitiva
/
Música
/
Musicoterapia
Limite:
Idoso
/
Humanos
Idioma:
Coreano
Revista:
Dementia and Neurocognitive Disorders
Ano de publicação:
2014
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
Similares
MEDLINE
...
LILACS
LIS