Predictors of Weight Reduction and Smoking Cessation in Overweight and Obese Patients with Acute Myocardial infarctions / 영남의대학술지
Yeungnam University Journal of Medicine
;
: 20-30, 2011.
Artigo
em Inglês
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-210654
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
Little is known about predictors of lifestyle modification in overweight or obese patients with acute myocardial infarctions.METHODS:
Between October 2005 and May 2007, 311 overweight or obese patients with an AMI visited Kyungpook National University Hospital. Among them, 216 patients (63+/-11 years old, 144 males) with > or =1 year of follow-up were included.RESULTS:
Body weight of all patients showed a significant decrease and 20% showed a >3% weight reduction at 1 year of follow-up. Ninety-six (44%) patients were smoking at baseline, and 52% of them had quit by 1 year of follow-up. Only six smokers were successful with both a >3% weight reduction and smoking cessation. In multivariate analysis, age (OR 1.084, 95% CI 1.028-1.144, p=0.003) and smoking cessation (OR 0.167, 95% CI 0.048-0.575, p=0.005) were independent predictors of weight reduction. Abdominal circumference was a negative predictor of smoking cessation (OR 0.903, 95% CI 0.820-0.994, p=0.037).CONCLUSIONS:
Mean body weight of all patients showed a significant decrease at follow-up. Smoking cessation and age were independent predictors of weight reduction, and abdominal circumference was a negative predictor of smoking cessation.
Texto completo:
DisponíveL
Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental)
Assunto principal:
Fumaça
/
Peso Corporal
/
Redução de Peso
/
Fumar
/
Análise Multivariada
/
Seguimentos
/
Abandono do Hábito de Fumar
/
Sobrepeso
/
Estilo de Vida
/
Infarto do Miocárdio
Tipo de estudo:
Estudo observacional
/
Estudo prognóstico
Limite:
Humanos
Idioma:
Inglês
Revista:
Yeungnam University Journal of Medicine
Ano de publicação:
2011
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
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