Postoperative Stabilization of the Strabismic Angle in Intermittent Exotropia
Korean Journal of Ophthalmology
;
: 446-450, 2012.
Artigo
em Inglês
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-214935
ABSTRACT
PURPOSE:
To analyze the postoperative strabismic angle for five years or more and to investigate when the angle stabilized in intermittent exotropia.METHODS:
We retrospectively reviewed the clinical records of 89 patients who had undergone surgery for intermittent exotropia. The postoperative strabismic angles measured were analyzed at one-year intervals up to five years postoperatively. We divided them into two groups according to their age at the time of surgery. Group 1 was less than 5 years of age, while Group 2 participants were 5 years of age or older.RESULTS:
For our 89 total patients, average exo-angles were 7.8 +/- 7.26, 7.9 +/- 7.51, 9.5 +/- 7.05, 10.1 +/- 6.87, and 9.4 +/- 6.90 prism diopters at one, two, three, four, and five years postoperatively, respectively. Average exo-angles between postoperative year one and year three, as well as between postoperative year two and year three, were statistically significant (p = 0.015, 0.022). However, the angles were not statistically significant between postoperative year three and year four or between years three and five, respectively (p = 0.707, p = 0.948). The stabilization characteristics of the angle were somewhat different according to age group. In Group 1, the average exo-angle in postoperative years one and three were statistically significant (p = 0.016), but the angle in the same period was not statistically significant in Group 2 (p = 0.203).CONCLUSIONS:
There was no significant interval change after three years postoperatively in intermittent exotropia, but if the patient's age at surgery was 5 years or higher, no significant change of exo-angle was found following postoperative year one in this study.
Texto completo:
DisponíveL
Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental)
Assunto principal:
Período Pós-Operatório
/
Exotropia
/
Estudos Retrospectivos
/
Seguimentos
/
Resultado do Tratamento
/
Recuperação de Função Fisiológica
/
Movimentos Oculares
/
Músculos Oculomotores
Tipo de estudo:
Estudo observacional
/
Estudo prognóstico
Limite:
Adolescente
/
Criança
/
Criança, pré-escolar
/
Feminino
/
Humanos
/
Masculino
Idioma:
Inglês
Revista:
Korean Journal of Ophthalmology
Ano de publicação:
2012
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
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