Temperament and Genetic Polymorphism in Korean Male Adolescents with Internet Addiction Tendency / 신경정신의학
Journal of Korean Neuropsychiatric Association
;
: 468-475, 2006.
Artigo
em Coreano
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-220054
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVES:
Among chemical and non-chemical dependence, internet addiction is one of the most frequent addictive behavior in adolescent. This study was performed to detect certain temperamental and genetic characteristics in adolescent with internet addiction tendency.METHODS:
87 adolescents with internet addiction tendency (AIT) and 78 adolescents without internet addiction tendency (NAIT) were classified by Young's Internet Addiction Test. Cloninger's Temperament Character Inventory and 6 candidate genes of drug addiction (DRD2 TaqI A, DRD4, DAT1, 5-HTTLPR, NET-8, and COMT) polymorphisms were tested between two groups.RESULTS:
Novelty Seeking scores (p=0.001) and Harm Avoidance scores (p=0.042) were significantly higher in AIT. The frequency of DRD2-A1/A1 genotype and G allele of NET-8 in AIT was higher than that in NAIT. In AIT, Novelty Seeking scores were significantly different (p=0.011) according to NET-8 genotypes (G/G>G/A>A/A).CONCLUSION:
These data suggest that male adolescents with internet addiction tendency have the specific temperament and genetic polymorphisms like chemical dependence.
Texto completo:
DisponíveL
Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental)
Assunto principal:
Polimorfismo Genético
/
Temperamento
/
Comportamento Aditivo
/
Transtornos Relacionados ao Uso de Substâncias
/
Internet
/
Alelos
/
Genótipo
Limite:
Adolescente
/
Humanos
/
Masculino
Idioma:
Coreano
Revista:
Journal of Korean Neuropsychiatric Association
Ano de publicação:
2006
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
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