Eighteen-month clinical safety and efficacy outcomes of sirolimus-, paclitaxel- and zotarolimus-drug eluting stents in diabetic patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention for complex coronary artery stenosis
Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore
;
: 381-384, 2010.
Artigo
em Inglês
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-234134
ABSTRACT
<p><b>INTRODUCTION</b>This was a single centre registry study on clinical efficacy and safety of drug-eluting stent (DES) in diabetic patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) for complex coronary lesions.</p><p><b>MATERIALS AND METHODS</b>A total of 288 diabetic patients who underwent elective PCI between September 2003 and June 2006 in our centre were enrolled and followed-up for 18 months. Among them, 79 (27.4%) patients received sirolimus-eluting stent (SES), 138 (47.9%) paclitaxel-eluting stent (PES) and 71 (24.7%) zotarolimus-eluting stent (ZES). The endpoints were major adverse cardiac events (MACE) and stent thrombosis rates.</p><p><b>RESULTS</b>Baseline demographics were comparable among the 3 DES groups (median age was 60 years; 69% men). Complex lesions (defined as ACC/AHA type C stenosis) accounted for 55.6% of the total lesions SES (50.6%), PES (65.2%) and ZES (43.7%), P = 0.005. At 18 months follow-up, the composite endpoint of MACE was found in 12.7% in SES group, 8.7% in the PES group, 12.7% in ZES group and (P = 0.55). Stent thrombosis (ST) occurred in 1 patient (1.3%) in the SES group, 2 patients (1.4%) in PES group and 1 patient (1.4%) in ZES group, respectively (P = 1.00).</p><p><b>CONCLUSION</b>The use of DES for elective PCI in diabetic patients was associated with favourable intermediate-term clinical outcomes with no significant differences in efficacy among the 3 groups. Stent thrombosis had low event occurrence rate.</p>
Texto completo:
DisponíveL
Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental)
Assunto principal:
Cirurgia Geral
/
Angioplastia Coronária com Balão
/
Análise de Sobrevida
/
Resultado do Tratamento
/
Paclitaxel
/
Sirolimo
/
Estenose Coronária
/
Reestenose Coronária
/
Complicações do Diabetes
/
Stents Farmacológicos
Limite:
Idoso
/
Feminino
/
Humanos
/
Masculino
Idioma:
Inglês
Revista:
Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore
Ano de publicação:
2010
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
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