Study on child head-injuries through data derived from the National Injury Surveillance System of China, 2014 / 中华流行病学杂志
Chinese Journal of Epidemiology
;
(12): 527-530, 2016.
Artigo
em Chinês
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-237506
ABSTRACT
<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To understand the epidemiological characteristics of head injuries in children.</p><p><b>METHODS</b>Data was derived from the Chinese National Injury Surveillance System (NISS) in 2014. Method on descriptive analysis was applied to depict general information, injuries events and clinical characteristics of head injuries among children under 18 years of age.</p><p><b>RESULTS</b>A total number of 47 690 cases with child head injuries in 2014 were collected, including 32 542 males and 15 148 females. 43.47% of them were under 1-4 years of age. In October, 0600 PM appeared the peak time for the injuries to happen. The three leading causes responsible for child head injuries were falls (69.57%), hit by blunt force (14.23%) or road traffic (11.01%). Main locations responsible for the head injuries to happen wereat home (44.98%), at public places (19.65%) or on roads/streets (15.81%). Recreation activates (77.88%), driving (7.32%), sports (5.72%) were the three major activities causing the injuries to take place. Majority of the cases happened unintentionally (95.35%), with bruise (71.69%) or mild injuries (85.27%) and went back home after treatment (90.25%).</p><p><b>CONCLUSIONS</b>In 2014, child head injuries were seen more in males than in females and mostly occured at home. The leading causes for head injuries would include falls, hit by blunt stuff or road traffic .</p>
Texto completo:
DisponíveL
Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental)
Assunto principal:
Recreação
/
Condução de Veículo
/
Esportes
/
Meios de Transporte
/
Ferimentos e Lesões
/
Acidentes por Quedas
/
Acidentes de Trânsito
/
China
/
Vigilância da População
/
Epidemiologia
Tipo de estudo:
Estudo de rastreamento
Limite:
Criança
/
Feminino
/
Humanos
/
Masculino
País/Região como assunto:
Ásia
Idioma:
Chinês
Revista:
Chinese Journal of Epidemiology
Ano de publicação:
2016
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
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