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A finite element investigation of bilateral atlantoaxial trans-articular screws and atlas laminar hooks instrumentation / 中华外科杂志
Chinese Journal of Surgery ; (12): 657-660, 2008.
Artigo em Chinês | WPRIM | ID: wpr-245526
ABSTRACT
<p><b>OBJECTIVES</b>To investigate the mechanical properties of bilateral atlantoaxial trans-articular screws and atlas laminar hooks instrumentation with finite element method.</p><p><b>METHODS</b>There was a volunteer with age of 28 years old, body height 172 cm, body weight of 60 kg and without cervical deformity by X rays. The ligamentous, nonlinear, three-dimensional finite element models of normal upper cervical spine (C0-3) was developed and validated. The destabilized model with bilateral atlantoaxial trans-articular screws and atlas laminar hooks was evaluated for quasistatic loading.</p><p><b>RESULTS</b>The finite element model of upper cervical spine consists of 229,047 nodes and 152,475 elements, and correlated well with experimental data for all load cases and could be used for experiment. The finite model with bilateral atlantoaxial trans-articular screws and atlas-laminar hooks predicted that the maximum Von Mises Stress was in the region in which screws penetrated the atlantoaxial articular facet. The novel instrumentation resulted in sufficient stability.</p><p><b>CONCLUSION</b>The bilateral atlantoaxial trans-articular screws and atlas laminar hooks instrumentation is useful and effective for atlantoaxial arthrodesis.</p>
Assuntos
Texto completo: DisponíveL Índice: WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental) Assunto principal: Articulação Atlantoaxial / Fusão Vertebral / Cirurgia Geral / Fenômenos Biomecânicos / Parafusos Ósseos / Diagnóstico por Imagem / Radiografia / Vértebras Cervicais / Fixadores Internos / Análise de Elementos Finitos Tipo de estudo: Estudo diagnóstico / Estudo prognóstico Limite: Humanos / Masculino Idioma: Chinês Revista: Chinese Journal of Surgery Ano de publicação: 2008 Tipo de documento: Artigo

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Texto completo: DisponíveL Índice: WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental) Assunto principal: Articulação Atlantoaxial / Fusão Vertebral / Cirurgia Geral / Fenômenos Biomecânicos / Parafusos Ósseos / Diagnóstico por Imagem / Radiografia / Vértebras Cervicais / Fixadores Internos / Análise de Elementos Finitos Tipo de estudo: Estudo diagnóstico / Estudo prognóstico Limite: Humanos / Masculino Idioma: Chinês Revista: Chinese Journal of Surgery Ano de publicação: 2008 Tipo de documento: Artigo